SMEs CORNER
ESTABLISHING a beauty salon in Zimbabwe can be a lucrative venture, given the rising demand for grooming and beauty services.
However, success requires careful planning, adherence to regulations and a clear understanding of costs.
Initial setup costs
Premises and rental costs
The location of the beauty salon is critical. High-traffic areas such as shopping centres or urban streets will attract more customers, but come with higher rentals.
In Harare, for example, monthly rentals for a small space (50 square metres to 100 square metres) can range from US$300 to US$1 000, depending on the location.
Renovation and interior setup
A professional and attractive setup is essential for customer appeal. Renovations, including flooring, painting, lighting and furniture, may cost between US$1 000 and US$5 000. High-end salons may spend more for a premium look.
Equipment and supplies
A beauty salon requires specialised equipment such as hair dryers, styling chairs, wash basins, mirrors and manicure/pedicure tools.
The cost for essential equipment is US$2 000 to US$4 000. Ongoing costs for beauty products, including skin care items and nail supplies, will require an additional US$500 to US$1 000 for initial stock.
Licences and permits
To operate legally, salon owners must obtain the necessary permits. These include a shop licence from the council, costing between US$100 and US$300 annually; a health certificate from the local authority to ensure compliance with hygiene standards and registration
with the National Social Security Authority (NSSA) for employee safety
compliance.
Staffing costs
Hiring qualified hairstylists, beauticians and nail technicians is crucial. Salaries range from US$200 to US$500 per month per employee, depending on experience.
Commission-based pay can also be an option to motivate staff.
Requirements and compliance
Business registration: Registering as a private limited company with the Zimbabwe Companies Registry costs approximately US$200 to US$500.
Health and safety standards: Compliance with health regulations is mandatory. The premises must maintain cleanliness, proper waste disposal and ventilation.
Marketing: Effective marketing strategies, including social media advertising and use of flyers, are necessary. Budget at least US$200 for initial promotions.
Starting a beauty salon in Zimbabwe requires an estimated capital of US$5 000 to US$10 000, depending on the scale and location.
By adhering to legal requirements, maintaining quality services and investing in a good location, aspiring salon owners can build a profitable business that meets the growing beauty needs of Zimbabweans.