Wallace Ruzvidzo
Herald Reporter
The late former US president Jimmy Carter’s commitment to human rights and justice was instrumental during Zimbabwe’s independence journey, Foreign Affairs and International Trade Minister Professor Amon Murwira has said.
Jimmy Carter served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and died on December 29 last year.
Speaking at a tribute event held in Harare on Thursday, Prof Murwira chronicled how President Carter had facilitated the Lancaster House talks, leading to Zimbabwe’s first democratic elections and majority rule in 1980.
“This event is not just a commemoration, it serves as a testament to the power of perseverance, diplomacy, and the unwavering pursuit of justice.
“Former President Jimmy Carter’s commitment to human rights and justice was instrumental during Zimbabwe’s journey to independence.
“The administration of Jimmy Carter facilitated the Lancaster House Talks, which began in September 1979 and culminated in an agreement signed on 21 December 1979.
“This landmark agreement effectively ended the second Chimurenga and set the stage for Zimbabwe’s independence in April 1980,” he said.
Prof Murwira said the Carter-led administration had also provided essential diplomatic and financial support to address land reform issues which were critical components of the negotiations.
“This support helped pave way for a peaceful transition to independence through elections, marking a significant milestone in Zimbabwe’s history and laying the groundwork for its future governance.
“President Carter’s intervention was important and the outcomes of his efforts were profound.
“The successful conclusion of the Lancaster House Talks not only facilitated Zimbabwe’s transition to a ceasefire but also laid the groundwork for significant land reforms in the establishment of a democratic governance structure,” he said.
US Ambassador to Zimbabwe Pamela Tremont said President Carter’s principle of leadership and commitment to Zimbabwe would remain etched in the hearts and history of the US.
“President Carter’s tenure as the 39th President of the United States was marked by his unwavering dedication to health, human rights and peace.
“His support for Zimbabwe’s freedom and independence reflects his lifelong commitment to justice and equality.
“And looking back at the events of 1979 and 1980, what strikes me is the shared faith and optimism, commitment to human rights, and the dedication to the hard work ahead that was shared by both President Carter and the new Zimbabwean leadership,” he said.